Beli Ras Reinhardt Maschinenbau Gmbh Xxl 75.06 bekas (69.545)

Tahun pembuatan: 2025, Kondisi: baru, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, The universally applicable laser marking system LAS 28 XLe from Systemtechnik Hölzer GmbH is suitable for a very wide range of marking applications. With the integrated fiber laser, you can mark almost all materials such as steel, carbide, aluminum, and plastics. Depending on your requirements, the system can be equipped with a 20, 30, or 50-watt fiber laser. For permanent markings, the use of a laser has now become indispensable across numerous industries. The powerful laser software allows you to create texts, numbers, 2D codes, QR codes, and logos with just a few clicks—and without extensive programming knowledge. Serial and article numbers are automatically incremented after initial setup. In addition, the software can extract data (variable information such as drawing numbers, project names, etc.) from existing tables and automatically transfer them into predefined fields. The use of a hand scanner is also possible. Standard equipment includes an integrated PC with Windows operating system and laser software. Optionally, the LAS 28 XLe laser model can be fitted with a rotary axis (3-jaw chuck) for marking cylindrical parts. Further options, such as side arms for the marking of long parts, motorized Z-axis, drawer systems, etc., are available. Made in Germany Fiber laser 30W, 20W, or 50W • Laser class 1 • Wavelength 1064nm • Marking field size 150x150mm (optionally larger) • Marking software EZCAD in German / English • Optional: rotary axis (3-jaw chuck) • Optional: digital height measurement system • Optional: extraction system (including activated carbon filter) • Optional: autofocus system – automatic focus distance determination • Pilot laser (simple preview, contour preview) • Focus finder (easy focus adjustment) • Signal lamp for status indication • Max. part height approx. 300mm • Electrically adjustable Z-axis • Integrated PC with Windows operating system • Height-adjustable monitor and keyboard shelf • Aluminum profile frame • Air-cooled • Door width approx. 700mm / door height (pass-through): 400mm • Connection 230V Bdsdpfx Anexd A I Ajxsc • Dimensions: approx. 900 x 800 x 1900 mm (LxWxH) • Weight: approx. 120 kg

Kondisi: hampir baru (bekas), Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, Z1015201800 Z1010880270 Bjdpfexy I D Uex Anxedc dan seterusnya.

Tahun pembuatan: 2000, Kondisi: bekas, Gebrauchte Ras Reinhardt 62.30 TURBObend Plus CNC-Abkantbank zu verkaufen Bdodef Ar Ihjpfx Anxoc Wir hatten zwei dieser Ras-Abkantbänke auf Lager, eine wurde bereits verkauft und dies ist die letzte verfügbare Maschine. Ras CNC-Blechabkantbank / Ras CNC-elektrisch angetriebene Abkantbank zum Verkauf. Modell: 62.30 TURBObend Plus Leistung: 3 Meter x 2 mm Baujahr: 2000 Anschlag: 9 motorisch verstellbare Anschlagfinger CNC-Grafik-Touchscreen-Steuerung: Serie 5000 Wir sind auch am Ankauf gebrauchter Ras-Abkantbänke interessiert, egal ob zum Direktkauf oder im Tausch – Beispiele: Abkantmaschinen: RAS Flexibend 73.30, RAS GIGAbend 76.30, RAS Lieferung und Installation in Ihrem Werk durch einen Ras-Service-Techniker im britischen Festland gegen Aufpreis möglich. Wir können die Maschine auch ins Ausland liefern oder auf Ihr Transportfahrzeug verladen.

Kondisi: siap digunakan (bekas), Tahun pembuatan: 2016, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, panjang total: 2.600 mm, lebar total: 600 mm, tinggi total: 1.300 mm, produsen motor: Stöber Antriebstechnik, Perlengkapan: Pelat tipe tersedia, -KOM 3172- Ditawarkan di sini adalah sebuah conveyor sabuk engsel dari Frasch GmbH&Co. KG. Sabuk conveyor memiliki titik-titik kerusakan pada sabuk engsel, yang dapat Anda lihat pada foto. Fungsionalitas telah diuji. Conveyor sabuk engsel ini digunakan untuk transportasi komponen plastik. Tipe: FGA LU: 1900/LA: 1100xL:300 Daya: 0,37kW Tahun produksi: 2016 Panjang total: sekitar 2600 mm Tinggi total: sekitar 1300 mm Kedalaman total: sekitar 600 mm Lebar efektif sabuk: sekitar 265 mm Jarak antara separator sabuk: sekitar 490 mm Bdjdpfox Ifqdex Anxjc

Tahun pembuatan: 2001, Kondisi: bekas, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, nomor mesin/kendaraan: 5 06 10 / 157, Gergaji benih dengan unit frais kontur Berat: 105 kg Kecepatan putar mata gergaji: 2750 rpm Bdodpfoyi Dl Ujx Anxoc Udara bertekanan: 6 ... 8 bar/hPa Penjepitan pneumatik: melalui pedal kaki P/L/T: 1000mm x 2200mm x 900mm Tegangan: 400 V/50Hz

Tahun pembuatan: 2018, Kondisi: sangat baik (bekas), Metals Minerals Sp. z o. o. offers for sale the 3VST 2000 P / INSON ultrasonic cleaning systems for injection and die casting molds, core boxes, inserts, and components. The complete ultrasonic cleaning system comprises: three tanks, oil separator, drip tray, platform with steps, and a basket with shelves for cleaning small parts and accessories. The equipment is manufactured by FISA, a leading company in the field of ultrasonic cleaning machines for die-casting and injection molding tools, core boxes, inserts, and components. The system can be inspected by appointment in Końskie. Bdjdpfx Ajirfb Njnxjc

Tahun pembuatan: 2020, Kondisi: baru, Strassburger Filter SF400oDEC/30S Integra – Stainless Steel Plate and Frame Filter Press – Year 2020 – NEW / Unused Short Description For sale: unused, originally packaged plate and frame filter presses from the renowned German manufacturer Strassburger Filter GmbH + Co. KG. These units are in mint condition, have never been commissioned, and are factory-sealed in their original packaging. Manufacturer Strassburger Filter GmbH + Co. KG (Germany) Model / Type SF400oDEC/30S, Integra format Machine identifier: FI6722 – FP PRE 1 Year of Manufacture 2020 Serial Number Incl. 032003303920 (additional serial numbers available) CE Marking Yes Condition - New / unused - Original packaging - Never installed, never used - Stock item Quantity Available 4 identical units available Original Price List price: €94,000 per unit (Total new value for 4 units: €376,000) Design / Materials - Completely stainless steel - Plate and frame filter press - Gasketed plates - Pharmaceutical / biotech specification - Hydraulic closure including hydraulic power unit - CE-compliant Technical Data - Plate size: 425 x 400 mm - Number of filter chambers: 28 - Total filter surface: approx. 3.4 m² - Total volume: approx. 13.6 liters (100%) - Max. operating pressure: 6 bar - Max. operating temperature: 95 °C - CIP / SIP capable (cleaning up to 121 °C) Dimensions & Weight - Length: approx. 1,649 mm - Width: approx. 600 mm - Height: approx. 1,145 mm - Filter frame weight: approx. 480 kg - Plate pack weight: approx. 120 kg Plate Pack Configuration - 14 filter plates - 13 filter frames - 1 terminal frame - 1 partition plate - 28 filter layers per setup Bdodpex Ihufefx Anxoc Hydraulics & Drive - Hydraulic closure - Hydraulic power unit included - Motor power: 1.5 kW - Electrical connection: 400 V / 50 Hz - Valve voltage: 24 V DC - Compressed air supply: 3.0 bar Connections - Product inlets/outlets: DN25 - Venting / drain: DN15 - Connections according to DIN 11864-2 - Drip tray included Areas of Application - Pharmaceutical production - Biotechnology - Chemical industry - Pre-filtration - Precipitation and clarification processes Location Germany Viewing available by appointment Immediate availability

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2026, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, panjang benda kerja (maks.): 1.000 mm, lebar benda kerja (maks.): 800 mm, tinggi benda kerja (maks.): 400 mm, kecepatan spindel (maks.): 36.000 rpm, kecepatan spindel (min.): 1.000 rpm, Sangat cocok untuk: Penggilingan 3D dengan efisiensi tinggi untuk komponen kecil – penggilingan presisi dengan output bagian yang tinggi Material: Plastik, material komposit seperti CFK/GFK, material untuk model, aluminium Industri: Otomotif, dirgantara, transportasi & logistik, industri rekreasi, sanitasi, pembuatan kapal, otomasi _____ Nomor referensi: 1218 Bdsdpjxdwndjfx Anxjc Ketersediaan: Maret 2026 Model: Mesin CNC Milling 5-Sumbu RT-F 1400 Data spindle: 8 kW / 6,4 Nm; 1000-36000 rpm; HSK E 40 Gerak rapid X/Y/Z: 40/40/30 Ukuran benda kerja X/Y/Z: 1000 x 800 x 400 Kontrol: SIEMENS – Sinumerik One dengan HT 2 Penukar alat: 12 alat Meja: 1 meja putar Kontrol patah & panjang alat: Renishaw-TS 27 R Lain-lain: wadah serpihan, pijakan plat berlubang Tahun produksi: 2026 Kondisi: baru

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2026, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, kecepatan spindel (maks.): 36.000 rpm, kecepatan spindel (min.): 12.000 rpm, cnc-maschinen-rtf-1400-2026 Bdodpox S Etmefx Anxoc

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2025, panjang pemakanan sumbu X: 80 mm, panjang umpan sumbu Y: 80 mm, panjang umpan sumbu Z: 60 mm, 1 Bjdpfx Anox S Eqlsxedc

Kondisi: sangat baik (bekas), I am offering a professional sinus magnetic chuck from the renowned German manufacturer K. JUNG GmbH Göppingen. This device is designed for precise clamping of workpieces during grinding, measuring, and toolroom operations. Specifications: • Manufacturer: K. JUNG GmbH Göppingen • Type: Sinus magnetic chuck (tilting) Bdsdpfx Aneza Hl Eoxec • Magnetic workpiece clamping • Adjustable tilting angle with angular scale • High-precision workmanship • Solid cast iron construction • Original wooden transport case Included: • Magnetic chuck • Original wooden box • Documentation and setting chart • Clamping elements as shown in the photos • Service wrenches Condition: • Used equipment • Magnetic surface in very good condition • Normal signs of use and storage • Complete set as seen in the photos Ideal for: • Tool grinders • Surface grinders • Toolrooms • Precision workshops • Production and maintenance departments The item for sale is exactly as shown in the photos.

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2021, Demonstration machine Year of manufacture: 2021 (Bench-mounted machine) For stationary profile milling of leading edges on softforming and postforming workpieces. Also suitable for trimming/milling thick PVC edges on right-angled workpieces and those with multi-sided edge banding. Processing of symmetrical and asymmetrical softforming and postforming profiles is possible after manual adjustment of profile depth. The motor is guided manually by tracing along the workpiece. Standard equipment: - Workpiece stop system - Pneumatic clamping cylinder - 1 milling motor, 0.8 kW, infinitely variable up to 27,000 rpm, equipped as standard with radius cutter R=2. Tracing is performed by a guide ring on the workpiece. - Unit guidance on precision round guideways. Bjdpfekwhapex Anxodc Technical data: Workpiece thickness: max. 55 mm Workpiece width: min. 80 mm Workpiece length: min. 110 mm Softforming profile depth: max. 50 mm Edge thickness: max. 4 mm (dependent on edge material) Milling tool: Radius cutter R 2 Electrical connection: 230V / 50Hz / 1Ph Total power: 0.8 kW Pneumatic connection: 6 bar Required space: approx. 740 x 460 x 500 mm Net weight: approx. 45 kg Availability: short-term Location: Solingen

Kondisi: bekas, 1 Bsdpfx Aneza Ahpexsdc

Kondisi: siap digunakan (bekas), Production line for cell stacks for 48V hybrid vehicle batteries Aumann production line for cell stacks for 48V Generation 2 batteries – year of manufacture 2023, low hours of operation Assembly – Inspection – Testing – Installation of cell stacks into housings for hybrid vehicles. Manufactured in 2023 and only lightly used. Some units are assembled, others are in as-delivered condition. Maximum Battery Size Dimensions: 363 × 175 × 140 mm Bdjdpfx Anezavwdsxec Maximum Capacity Standard/Performance – 8 Ah / 17.5 Ah The system consists of 7 linked units. Two pictures are available for each system/unit – each with a separate handout. Please provide your offer price!!! Technical specifications can be found in the handout. All warranty rights are excluded. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the technical data and year of manufacture, the completeness of accessories and tool equipment, or compliance with all safety and environmental protection requirements specified in accident prevention regulations. No sale to private individuals.

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2025, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, The (fish-type mask) mask production machine offered here combines efficiency and safety features with an optimized fit. These product features are achieved, among other things, thanks to the use of ultrasonic technology, an intuitive HMI with touchscreen for simple and clear operation, as well as an optimized and robust steel unwinding unit. Process steps at a glance: - Feeding of filter fleece via an edge control system and nasal wire, uniform welding of the mask followed by folding and separation of the mask body. - The next process step is the attachment of the ear band using ultrasonic technology. Optionally, camera inspection, stacking unit, and a flowpack machine may be ordered additionally. Details: - Welded unwinding unit with a total of 4 manual expanding shafts, magnetic powder brakes, and web edge control system for feeding the filter fleece. - Nasal wire feed is accomplished by an additional unwinder. - The use of discs in combination with slim aluminum profiles provides good visibility into production with full operator protection at the same time. - Upon request, we offer various printing systems to print legally required information onto your mask. - Use of ultrasonic technology and durable materials such as titanium ensures increased machine availability compared to conventional materials. - High precision due to servo-driven motors. - Consistent material feeding and guidance, as well as separation by a rotary cutter with side scrap discharge. - High-resolution, operator-friendly HMIs with touchscreen. - Mask body welding with ultrasonic technology with subsequent folding die and welding of the top and bottom surfaces. - Precise separation of the mask from the scrap using a rotary cutter, followed by dispensing the mask and side discharge of the scrap. - Subsequent ear band bonding by ultrasonic technology. - Optional: Camera inspection with good/bad part detection - Optional: Subsequent discharge to a stacker - Optional: Transfer to a flow-pack station for individual mask packaging Performance data & dimensions: - Power consumption: approx. 4-5 kW during operation Bdjdpfx Aoh Uuhcjnxoc - Power supply: 220 V / 50 Hz - Output: 80 masks/minute - Compressed air: 7-10 bar - Weight: approx. 2.5 t - Dimensions: 8200x5000x1800 mm (LxWxH) - Mask dimensions closed (longest and widest point): 205 x 82 mm (+- 2mm) We will be happy to send you an individual, high-quality system offer. Please provide your company details in advance.

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2025, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, masa garansi: 12 bulan, Linear Scale: Gentle and Precise Filling Technology Our linear scale is the ideal solution for simple and precise dosing and filling of products. It combines accuracy with a gentle handling process. Thanks to the minimal drop height, product damage is effectively avoided, ensuring the quality of your goods—even for sensitive products. Flexible and Efficient Operating Principle The core of our technology is a simple yet highly effective concept: Products are transported via linear conveyor belts or vibratory lanes and dosed precisely into weighing containers. Features: - Easy operation and cleaning - Convenient control via color touchscreen - Memory for various weighing recipes - Precise weighing results thanks to three-stage weighing (coarse / medium / fine), each stage programmable individually - Tool-free format change - Intuitive design allows quick changeovers and straightforward cleaning - Gentle handling: reduced drop height protects sensitive and fragile products - Versatile: suitable for both food and non-food sectors - Accurate dosing ensures consistent product quality - Robust and hygienic: all parts made from stainless steel 304, easy to clean - Compact design and durable construction save space and reduce maintenance needs With our linear scale, you get a reliable, precise, and hygienic solution to make your production processes more efficient. Technical Data - Weighing range: 20g to 2000g - Accuracy: up to 0.5g, depending on product - 4.5-liter weighing containers - Max. speed: 30 weighings/min (2-head scale) - Material: Stainless steel 304 - Power supply: 220V / 50Hz / 6A Discover more weighing systems from Impuls Packaging: - Linear scales (1-head, 2-head, 4-head, including mixing systems for blending 2-4 products) - Multihead weighers with 10 to 32 heads and mixing systems for up to 8 products (control directly at the machine or remote operation via network connection, optional live camera upgrade) - Multipack systems with up to 36 heads and up to 8 simultaneous discharges - Systems for sticky, frozen, and meat products - Specialized scales for stick-shaped products (e.g., pretzel sticks) including product alignment - Weighing systems for large products such as salads Bdsdpfx Ajwymlyonxec - Fine weighing systems with accuracy up to 0.1 grams - Auger fillers (single-stage or two-stage weighing) and powder filling (accuracy of 0.3%-1%, including automatic recalibration when integrated with a weighing system) - And much more.

Kondisi: sangat baik (bekas), Weiss Spray Water Test System Model: SWT 600/800-S Manufacturer: Weiss Umwelttechnik GmbH For sale is a professional spray water test system by Weiss Umwelttechnik. The unit is designed for standardized water, spray water, and ingress protection (IP) tests according to IPX1, IPX2, IPX3, IPX4, IPX4K, and IPX9K. Ideal for industrial applications, automotive, electronics, quality assurance, development, testing laboratories, as well as research and materials testing. Operation is via an integrated touch control panel. Test sequences can be performed automatically. System Details Manufacturer: Weiss Umwelttechnik GmbH Model: SWT 600/800-S Spray Water Test System Test Types: - IPX1 - IPX2 - IPX3 - IPX4 - IPX4K - IPX9K Stainless steel test chamber Rotating test table Swivel arm system Water circulation Inclusive test accessories Electrical Data Supply voltage: 3/N/PE AC 400 V ±10 % Frequency: 50 Hz Rated power: 17 kW Rated current: 30 A Circuit diagram no.: 82962 Bdodpszachcofx Anxjc CE marking present Water Supply Water inlet: R 3/4" Water outlet: R 1 1/4" Supply pressure: approx. 2 to 6 bar Test pressure IPX9K: adjustable, approx. 80 to 100 bar Technical Data Turntable speed: approx. 1 to 5 rpm Swivel speed: approx. 60°/s Permissible ambient temperature: approx. 10 °C to 35 °C Noise level: approx. 88 dB(A) Heat emission to surroundings: Average approx. 1 kW Maximum approx. 3.5 kW Equipment - Touch control panel - Stainless steel test chamber - Rotating test table - Swivel arm - Water circulation pump - Nozzle ring / spray ring - High pressure unit - Flow meter - ESD earth bonding point - CE marking - Heavy-duty industrial design Dimensions / Weight Test chamber SWT 600/800: Approx. 2,350 x 2,400 x 2,650 mm Test chamber without hinges and door lock: Approx. 2,350 x 2,400 x 1,850 mm Test chamber weight: approx. 650 kg High pressure unit dimensions: Approx. 850 x 1,200 x 800 mm High pressure unit weight: approx. 380 kg Total weight: approx. 1,030 kg Documentation - Operating manual - EC Declaration of Conformity - Quality test certificate - Technical documentation as shown in pictures Accessories - Nozzle ring / spray ring - Test and spray components - Swivel arm accessories - Flow meter - Connection components - Tools and keys - Documentation and records Condition Used system from industrial application. Visual condition as per pictures. The system can be switched on. Display and operating interface are functional and visible. No further technical inspection, calibration, or full functional testing has been performed. On-site inspection and testing possible and encouraged by prior appointment. Scope of Delivery - Weiss Umwelttechnik SWT 600/800-S spray water test system - High pressure unit - Rotating test table and swivel arm - Test and spray accessories as per pictures - Operating manual and documentation - Accessories as shown in pictures The table shown in the pictures is not included in the scope of delivery. Loading after consultation possible. Transport and shipping require suitable carrier. Dimensions, weights, and technical data are partly taken from documentation. Information may differ. Commercial sale with no warranty or guarantee. Subject to changes, errors, and prior sale.

Kondisi: bekas, 001 Bdjdpfx Anoya Eq Hoxsc

Kondisi: bekas, Tahun pembuatan: 1994, Technical Details: Welding current continuously adjustable: 40...400 A Length: 900 mm Height: 1200 mm Total power requirement: 13.8 kVA Machine weight approx.: 180 kg Space requirements approx.: W:0.6xL:0.9xH:1.2 m Bjdeu Nwx Uspfx Anxodc MIG MAG WELDING UNIT – Welding rectifier for spare parts - Power range 40A/15V to 400A/34V - Open-circuit voltage - 58V - Characteristic: Constant - Protection class: IP 23 - Insulation class: F - Water cooling Control board A5 missing

Kondisi: bekas, 5tSWF Crane Technology Ltd. Bsdpfx Anedc A R Tjxsdc

Kondisi: bekas, Tahun pembuatan: 1999, Technical details: x-travel: 690 mm y-travel: 400 mm z-travel: 550 mm B-axis (table): 360° Control: Siemens 840 D Spindle speed: max. 15,000 rpm Tool clamping: system according to DIN 69893 Tool holder: HSK-A63 Tool magazine: chain magazine, 12 positions Rapid traverse (x/y/z axes): 40 m/min Total power requirement: 195 kW Machine weight approx.: 13.0 t Bodpfsu Idl Sox Anxodc Travelling Column Machining Centre - The WZR unit consists of 3 NC machining axes and 1 NC rotary table axis - With rotary table type SKH-NC 4/029; Ø=460 mm; clamped table plate Ø500x20 mm; max. rotation speed 22 rpm, 4x 90° indexing - SIEMENS control panel - Spindle type: DRF-WE-255-N-W-15-30, 15,000 rpm, spindle power = 30 kW - Chip conveyor Knoll type 400K-3/280; discharge height 1150 mm - Cooler for spindle cooling, manufacturer SCHIMBKE type DK 80 V; 3.36 kW int.

Kondisi: bekas, Tahun pembuatan: 2014, en-technical-details-transfer-press-line-vehicle-sockets-product ion Bdodpfju Nfttsx Anxoc

Kondisi: bekas, Technical Details: X-travel: approx. 1000 mm y-travel: 400 mm Bsdpfx Anou Idnmexedc z-travel: 420 mm Control: Siemens Sinumerik 805/810 Thread cutting up to max.: M 22 Drilling capacity in St 60 - solid drilling: 25 mm Milling area: Performance in St 60: 150 mm Saw stroke: approx. 55 mm Speed range - stepless: 20-6000 rpm Operating hours (manual): 26,180 h Tool turret: 12 positions Tool holder: SK 40 Total connected load: 18 kVA Machine weight approx.: 5.0 t Machine dimensions LxWxH: 2.9x2.5x2.8 m Transport dimensions (machine): 2.4x2.6x2.75 m Equipment: - Special equipment/fixture (modular clamping system) for milling profile materials, including automatic cut-to-length device for workpieces using a circular saw module (non-functional) - Horizontal workpiece clamping (force-fit) with vise clamping system and parallel strips (currently approx. 80 mm) - Tool changer type: Chiron basket tool changer - Mechanical tool clamping, clamping force 5000N - Chip conveyor, make: Knoll - Loading and unloading system: FMB LM RP 3000 The machine is not operational. Sale at clearance price only.

Tahun pembuatan: 2003, Kondisi: bekas, Technical details: Operating pressure: 10 bar Voltage: 400/50 V/Hz Control voltage: 24 V Total power requirement: 0.76 kW Approx. machine weight: 160 kg Dimensions (L x W x H): 0.58 x 0.68 x 1.35 m Heat Exchanger - Water Recooling System Application: Transfer of thermal energy from one medium to another (liquid or gaseous) Connections: 3/4" for supply/return, 2x on both sides 2 units available in good condition. Bodpfx Anou N Afgexodc

Kondisi: bekas, Technical details: Bdedpfxewq I U Rj Anxoc Sheet thickness: 1 mm Gap between uprights: 2,255 mm Maximum bending angle: 130 ° Total power requirement: 2.25 kW Machine weight approx.: 1,400 kg Machine dimensions approx. (LxWxH): 2.7 x 1.15 x 1.3 m Machine without foot switch, but pre-wired for one. The previous owner retrofitted the upper beam for 60 mm adjustment; greater heights only possible by reverting the modification. Foot control is missing for automatic operation. Manual operation is functional. No back gauge.