Beli Tracon Trailers To 3 Stuuras / Lift-As / Sluitende Laadklep / N... bekas (108.817)

Kondisi: bekas, konfigurasi gandar: 3 gandar, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 1): 9.000 kg, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 2): 9.000 kg, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 3): 9.000 kg, pendaftaran pertama: 09/2007, panjang total: 13.880 mm, lebar total: 2.550 mm, suspensi: udara, ukuran ban: 385/65, kondisi ban: 40 persen, jarak roda: 9.010 mm, warna: lain, Tahun pembuatan: 2007, Perlengkapan: ABS, tail lift,

Kondisi: bekas, Tahun pembuatan: 2011, Pacton TXD 3, Trailer dengan Terpal Geser / Atap Geser / Lantai Kayu Keras / As yang Dapat Diangkat / 2011 Kotak Baja Tahan Karat, Atap Geser Lantai Kayu Keras As yang Dapat Diangkat Video dapat dikirim melalui WhatsApp. Stok tersedia secara berkelanjutan, lihat situs web. Harga adalah harga di Nuland. Kdedpfszki Agsx Ac Her Van de Wert Trading B.V. memiliki stok mesin, truk, trailer, dan suku cadang yang bervariasi. Semua pengiriman kami dilakukan dengan harga perdagangan dalam kondisi “APA ADANYA” tanpa jaminan. (lihat syarat dan ketentuan umum kami) Untuk inspeksi dan/atau uji coba, Anda dapat membuat janji temu tanpa kewajiban. Hubungi kami terlebih dahulu karena kami tidak selalu ada di tempat. Van de Wert Trading B.V. Bedrijfsstraat 3 5391 LR Nuland

Kondisi: bekas, konfigurasi gandar: 3 gandar, pendaftaran pertama: 10/2007, panjang ruang muatan: 13.620 mm, lebar ruang muat: 2.500 mm, tinggi ruang muatan: 2.650 mm, panjang total: 13.880 mm, lebar total: 2.550 mm, tinggi total: 4.000 mm, ukuran ban: 385/65R22.5, kondisi ban: 50 persen, warna: abu-abu, Tahun pembuatan: 2007, Perlengkapan: ABS,

Kondisi: bekas, konfigurasi gandar: 2 gandar, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 1): 9.000 kg, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 2): 9.000 kg, pendaftaran pertama: 04/2007, panjang ruang muatan: 13.640 mm, lebar ruang muat: 2.490 mm, tinggi ruang muatan: 2.700 mm, panjang total: 13.860 mm, lebar total: 2.550 mm, suspensi: udara, ukuran ban: 385/65, kondisi ban: 40 persen, jarak roda: 9.010 mm, warna: lain, Tahun pembuatan: 2007, Perlengkapan: ABS, tail lift,

Kondisi: bekas, konfigurasi gandar: 3 gandar, pendaftaran pertama: 12/2005, panjang ruang muatan: 13.600 mm, lebar ruang muat: 2.480 mm, tinggi ruang muatan: 2.650 mm, panjang total: 13.900 mm, lebar total: 2.550 mm, tinggi total: 4.000 mm, suspensi: udara, ukuran ban: 385/65R22,5, jarak roda: 9.610 mm, warna: lain, Tahun pembuatan: 2005, Perlengkapan: ABS,

Kondisi: bekas, konfigurasi gandar: 3 gandar, pendaftaran pertama: 12/2005, panjang ruang muatan: 13.600 mm, lebar ruang muat: 2.480 mm, tinggi ruang muatan: 2.660 mm, panjang total: 13.900 mm, lebar total: 2.550 mm, tinggi total: 4.000 mm, suspensi: udara, ukuran ban: 385/65R22,5, jarak roda: 9.610 mm, warna: lain, Tahun pembuatan: 2005, Perlengkapan: ABS,

Kondisi: sangat baik (bekas), konfigurasi gandar: 2 gandar, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 1): 9.000 kg, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 2): 9.000 kg, pendaftaran pertama: 04/2008, panjang total: 13.880 mm, lebar total: 2.550 mm, jarak roda: 9.010 mm, warna: lain, Tahun pembuatan: 2008,

Kondisi: sangat baik (bekas), konfigurasi gandar: 2 gandar, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 1): 9.000 kg, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 2): 9.000 kg, pendaftaran pertama: 05/2008, panjang ruang muatan: 13.610 mm, lebar ruang muat: 2.510 mm, tinggi ruang muatan: 2.720 mm, panjang total: 13.880 mm, lebar total: 2.550 mm, jarak roda: 9.010 mm, warna: lain, Tahun pembuatan: 2008,

Kondisi: sangat baik (bekas), konfigurasi gandar: 3 gandar, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 1): 9.000 kg, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 2): 9.000 kg, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 3): 9.000 kg, pendaftaran pertama: 07/2021, panjang total: 11.940 mm, lebar total: 2.550 mm, tinggi total: 3.830 mm, suspensi: udara, ukuran ban: 385/65, jarak roda: 7.850 mm, warna: abu-abu, Tahun pembuatan: 2021, Perlengkapan: ABS,

Kondisi: bekas, konfigurasi gandar: 2 gandar, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 1): 9.000 kg, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 2): 9.000 kg, pendaftaran pertama: 04/2014, panjang ruang muatan: 100 mm, lebar ruang muat: 2.500 mm, tinggi ruang muatan: 2.710 mm, lebar total: 2.550 mm, suspensi: udara, ukuran ban: 385/55, warna: lain, Tahun pembuatan: 2014, Perlengkapan: ABS, tail lift,

Kondisi: sangat baik (bekas), konfigurasi gandar: 2 gandar, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 1): 10.000 kg, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 2): 10.000 kg, pendaftaran pertama: 08/1996, lebar total: 2.600 mm, jarak roda: 8.720 mm, warna: lain, Tahun pembuatan: 1996, Perlengkapan: tail lift,

Kondisi: baru,

Kondisi: bekas, Used Drais (Germany) dissolver, model RN 3-45 AS VAC. All product-contact parts are made of magnetic stainless steel (ferritic steel). The machine is designed for vacuum operation. The mixer features a single shaft with a working length of 105 cm, fitted with a toothed disc with a diameter of 690 mm. The shaft is driven by an electric motor with a power of 45 kW, 1460 rpm, 400/690 V, 50 Hz. Operating shaft speed up to approximately 600 rpm. The mixer is equipped with a sidewall scraper, driven by a geared electric motor with a power of 1.5 kW, 1410 rpm, 440 V, 50 Hz. Operating scraper speed up to 26 rpm. The machine features a top cover and a process vessel with a total capacity of 2000 liters. Internal vessel dimensions: diameter 1465 mm x straight wall length 1160 mm. The vessel has two bottom discharge outlets, each located at the sidewall, fitted with valves, and is mounted on two bottom rails for forklift handling. The dissolver is hydraulically lifted/lowered. Lifting height approx. 145 cm. Hydraulic drive powered by an electric motor: 1.5 kW, 1420 rpm, 230/400 V, 50 Hz. The equipment includes a Tepro (Poland) vacuum pump and a control panel. The machine was last used in the chemical industry. Kdjdjykn U Nspfx Ac Her

Kondisi: bekas, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, Tahun pembuatan: 2007, nomor mesin/kendaraan: 2451458, kapasitas angkut: 750 kg, tinggi angkat: 26.200 mm, panjang platform: 5.600 mm, lebar platform: 1.300 mm, berat keseluruhan: 18.770 kg, panjang transportasi: 5.600 mm, lebar transportasi: 1.320 mm, tinggi transportasi: 4.100 mm, jenis bahan bakar: listrik, warna: biru, Perlengkapan: kunci diferensial, penggerak semua roda, Data teknis - Tahun pembuatan: 2008 - Penggerak: Listrik 4WD - Tinggi kerja: 28,20 m - Tinggi platform: 26,20 m - Perluasan platform: 2,20 m - Daya angkut: 750 kg - Dimensi platform (P x L): 5,60 x 1,32 m - Dimensi keseluruhan (P x L x T): 5,60 m x 1,32 m x 4,10 m - Berat total: 18.770 kg - Daya angkut: 750 kg Kdodpfx Acozmdxuo Hsr - Kecepatan berkendara: 0,5 - 2,3 km/jam - Kemampuan tanjakan max: 25% Penggerak semua roda, kemudi semua roda, pagar lipat, berfungsi sepenuhnya, tanda-tanda pemakaian normal

Kondisi: bekas, konfigurasi gandar: 3 gandar, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 1): 9.000 kg, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 2): 9.000 kg, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 3): 9.000 kg, pendaftaran pertama: 01/2021, suspensi: udara, ukuran ban: 385/65R22.5, jarak roda: 9.060 mm, warna: putih, Tahun pembuatan: 2021, Perlengkapan: ABS,

Kondisi: baik (bekas), Tahun pembuatan: 2007, jam operasional: 4.225 h, jenis bahan bakar: diesel, JLG 4394 RT Platform Gunting / Scissor Lift / Platform Kerja 15 meter, tinggi kerja 4x4, mesin Diesel Deutz. Video dapat dikirim melalui Whatsapp. Stok tersedia secara berkelanjutan, lihat di situs web. Harga adalah harga di Nuland. Van de Wert Trading B.V. memiliki stok mesin, truk, trailer, dan suku cadang yang bervariasi. Semua pengiriman kami adalah dengan harga perdagangan dalam kondisi apa adanya tanpa jaminan. (lihat syarat dan ketentuan umum kami) Untuk pemeriksaan dan/atau uji coba, Anda dapat membuat janji temu tanpa kewajiban. Kodpjzqdx Ajfx Ac Hsdr Hubungi kami terlebih dahulu, karena kami tidak selalu berada di tempat. Van de Wert Trading B.V. Bedrijfsstraat 3 5391 LR Nuland

Kondisi: sangat baik (bekas), Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, Frietsch SÄGEMASCHINEN Purchase and Sale of KASTO Saws Dear Sir or Madam, We buy and sell, refurbish, and overhaul KASTO saws. With over 40 years of experience with KASTO saws, we specialize in machine overhauls. We also have expertise in KASTO controls! All machines are overhauled by professional technicians according to KASTO factory standards. On request, we can also source KASTO saws for you to be fully refurbished. Excellent price-performance ratio thanks to professional machine overhauls. Technical Data: KASTOtwin AE 3 Standard Machine Dimensions: Length: 2,345 mm Width: 2,240 mm Max. Height: 1,835 mm Total weight: approx. 2,500 kg Total drive power: 7.0 kW Saw motor drive (frequency-controlled): 4.0 kW Cutting range in mm (approx.): Cutting area Ø: 320 mm Cutting area, flat (W x H): 320 x 320 mm Smallest round dimension: Ø 10 mm Square (H x W): 10 mm Single-stroke material feed max.: 750 mm Multiple feed: 9,999 mm Shortest cut length: 6 mm Smallest workpiece diameter: 10 mm Minimum remnant in single cut: 15 mm Shortest remaining length in automatic mode: 100 mm Cutting speed, stepless: 20 - 100 m/min Saw blade dimensions: Material support height: 700 mm Feed rate: steplessly adjustable Material feed: Ball screw spindle Blade tension system CompactControl system Chip pressure regulation: 20 to 60 bar Kodpfx Aogwaf Doc Hsdr Blade slip monitoring Coolant system

Kondisi: bekas, Tahun pembuatan: 2006, jam operasional: 4.602 h, 2006 | Holland-Lift Q135-DL24 Monostar (13,5 m) | Meja Angkat Gunting Bekas | 4602 jam 📍Lokasi: Lithuania 🚛 Pengiriman tersedia ke lokasi Anda – Gunakan kalkulator pengiriman kami untuk memperkirakan biaya transportasi! 💰 Beli Sekarang seharga 8000 EUR atau Ajukan Penawaran. Pembayaran saat pengiriman tersedia dengan biaya yang terjangkau (tergantung persetujuan)* 👷‍♂️ Diperiksa oleh ahli independen 40 poin inspeksi, 35 disetujui ✅, 4 tidak sempurna ℹ️, 1 catatan ⚠️ 📌 Komentar Inspektur: Mengingat usia mesin, semuanya berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya. 📄 Ingin melihat inspeksi lengkap, foto tambahan, atau video? Tips: Referensi "38109 Equippo" biasanya digunakan saat mencari detail lebih lanjut secara daring. 💡 Mengapa mesin ini dan layanan kami istimewa: ✔ Inspeksi menyeluruh oleh para profesional ✔ Pengiriman ke lokasi kerja tersedia ✔ Jaminan Uang Kembali ✔ Opsi pembayaran yang aman dan fleksibel Kdsdpfxjyc Ihaj Ac Hor 🔄 Apakah Anda mempertimbangkan opsi peralatan lain? Kami menawarkan alat dan sumber daya yang bermanfaat bagi semua pemilik dan operator peralatan – mudah diakses di platform kami.

Kondisi: baik (bekas), Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, berat keseluruhan: 26.000 kg, konfigurasi gandar: 3 gandar, Tahun pembuatan: 2011,

Kondisi: siap digunakan (bekas), Tahun pembuatan: 2022, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, nomor mesin/kendaraan: 532.323/20-0, tinggi total: 6.454 mm, lebar total: 6.810 mm, panjang total: 2.810 mm, kapasitas muatan per bagian penyimpanan: 180 kg, kapasitas angkut: 40.000 kg, Here, a set of 2 Hänel Lean Lifts in linked operation is being auctioned! Machine Numbers: 532.323/10-0*1 & 532.323/10-0*2 Exact Model: Hänel Lean Lift 3060-825/281/340/75/180/40HS TECHNICAL DETAILS Load Capacities (each) Max. container load: 180 kg Max. number of containers: 163 Max. total load: 40,000 kg per Lean Lift (container weight to be deducted) Access Opening 1 (Front Side) Clear opening height: 880 mm Ksdpfxjxyyguo Ac Hedr Pick-up point height: 890 mm (standard height) Distance from pick-up point to operator floor: 890 mm LED lighting: installed Manual sliding door: installed Light barrier curtain: installed Pick-up point: Optoelectronic identification system (28-fold) for precise measurement of goods fill height Drive and Travel Speed Vertical speed without container: max. 1.83 m/s Vertical speed with container: max. 0.95 m/s Horizontal speed: max. 0.5 m/s Connection: 400 V / 20 A at 50 Hz Lift power: 5 kW Vertical motor power: 4 kW Horizontal motor power: 0.37 kW Lift Control Controller type: MP 14 N-H TFT Display: Touch screen with integrated alphanumeric keypad and function key block USB Interfaces: 1 Serial Interfaces (RS-232): 2 Ethernet Interface: available, for HOST connection (communication with any ERP system) Protocol: SOAP protocol Mode of operation: HostWebSOAP for warehouse management in WMS Display language: German (DE) Additional memory card: available, for S version (stand-alone) Module 00 - remote-controlled lift operation Safety equipment: special safety equipment required for remote operation outside visual range MACHINE DETAILS Equipment height: 6,454 mm Equipment width per system/total: 3,405 / 6,810 mm Equipment depth: 2,810 mm Empty weight without containers per system: 4,371 kg Container empty weight per system: 2,275 kg Electrical Data Phases: 3 Frequency: 50 Hz Voltage: 400 V Current consumption: 10.2 A Minimum cable cross-section: 2.5 mm² at 9.6 A Maximum circuit protection: 20 A / 400 V Colour: Pearl grey EQUIPMENT FEATURES - Hänel Pick-o-Light-Vario (2-axis movable LED light field for color marking of requested items) - Height sensors for automatic detection of fill height and height-optimized storage - Hänel grid wall: 131 usable shelf profiles, grid profile 75 mm, container usable heights: 55 - 730 mm in 25 mm grid - High-speed generation for high vertical and horizontal travel speeds - ESB package: Redundancy system consisting of 8 integrated safety circuits + 2nd safety circuit

Kondisi: siap digunakan (bekas), Tahun pembuatan: 2022, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, nomor mesin/kendaraan: 532.323/10-0, tinggi total: 6.454 mm, lebar total: 6.810 mm, panjang total: 2.810 mm, kapasitas muatan per bagian penyimpanan: 180 kg, kapasitas angkut: 40.000 kg, Here, a set of 2 Hänel Lean Lifts in linked operation is being auctioned! Machine Numbers: 532.323/10-0*1 & 532.323/10-0*2 Exact Model: Hänel Lean Lift 3060-825/281/340/75/180/40HS TECHNICAL DETAILS Load Capacities (each) Max. container load: 180 kg Max. number of containers: 163 Max. total load: 40,000 kg per Lean Lift (container weight to be deducted) Access Opening 1 (Front Side) Clear opening height: 880 mm Pick-up point height: 890 mm (standard height) Distance from pick-up point to operator floor: 890 mm LED lighting: installed Manual sliding door: installed Light barrier curtain: installed Pick-up point: Optoelectronic identification system (28-fold) for precise measurement of goods fill height Drive and Travel Speed Vertical speed without container: max. 1.83 m/s Vertical speed with container: max. 0.95 m/s Horizontal speed: max. 0.5 m/s Connection: 400 V / 20 A at 50 Hz Lift power: 5 kW Vertical motor power: 4 kW Horizontal motor power: 0.37 kW Lift Control Controller type: MP 14 N-H TFT Display: Touch screen with integrated alphanumeric keypad and function key block USB Interfaces: 1 Kedpfx Asxr Ng Uec Hjdr Serial Interfaces (RS-232): 2 Ethernet Interface: available, for HOST connection (communication with any ERP system) Protocol: SOAP protocol Mode of operation: HostWebSOAP for warehouse management in WMS Display language: German (DE) Additional memory card: available, for S version (stand-alone) Module 00 - remote-controlled lift operation Safety equipment: special safety equipment required for remote operation outside visual range MACHINE DETAILS Equipment height: 6,454 mm Equipment width per system/total: 3,405 / 6,810 mm Equipment depth: 2,810 mm Empty weight without containers per system: 4,371 kg Container empty weight per system: 2,275 kg Electrical Data Phases: 3 Frequency: 50 Hz Voltage: 400 V Current consumption: 10.2 A Minimum cable cross-section: 2.5 mm² at 9.6 A Maximum circuit protection: 20 A / 400 V Colour: Pearl grey EQUIPMENT FEATURES - Hänel Pick-o-Light-Vario (2-axis movable LED light field for color marking of requested items) - Height sensors for automatic detection of fill height and height-optimized storage - Hänel grid wall: 131 usable shelf profiles, grid profile 75 mm, container usable heights: 55 - 730 mm in 25 mm grid - High-speed generation for high vertical and horizontal travel speeds - ESB package: Redundancy system consisting of 8 integrated safety circuits + 2nd safety circuit

Kondisi: bekas, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, Tahun pembuatan: 2007, nomor mesin/kendaraan: 2451868, kapasitas angkut: 750 kg, tinggi angkat: 26.200 mm, panjang platform: 5.600 mm, lebar platform: 1.300 mm, berat keseluruhan: 18.770 kg, panjang transportasi: 5.600 mm, lebar transportasi: 1.320 mm, tinggi transportasi: 4.100 mm, jenis bahan bakar: listrik, warna: biru, Perlengkapan: kunci diferensial, penggerak semua roda, Data Teknis Kjdpfx Asyqztfsc Hsdr - Tahun Pembuatan: 2007 - Penggerak: Elektrik 4WD - Tinggi Kerja: 28,20 m - Tinggi Platform: 26,20 m - Perluasan Platform: 2,20 m - Kapasitas Beban: 750 kg - Dimensi Platform (P x L): 5,60 x 1,32 m - Dimensi Keseluruhan (P x L x T): 5,60 m x 1,32 m x 4,10 m - Berat Keseluruhan: 18.770 kg - Kapasitas Beban: 750 kg - Kecepatan Kendara: 0,5 - 2,3 km/jam - Kemampuan Mendaki Maksimal: 25% Penggerak empat roda, kemudi empat roda, pagar pelindung yang dapat dilipat, berfungsi penuh, terdapat tanda-tanda penggunaan umum.

Kondisi: sangat baik (bekas), konfigurasi gandar: 1 as, beban gandar yang diizinkan (gandar 1): 6.600 kg, pendaftaran pertama: 03/2002, panjang ruang muatan: 10.000 mm, lebar ruang muat: 2.300 mm, panjang total: 10.250 mm, lebar total: 2.300 mm, tinggi total: 850 mm, suspensi: udara, jarak roda: 7.120 mm, warna: lain, Tahun pembuatan: 2002,

Kondisi: hampir baru (bekas), Tahun pembuatan: 2009, Stop system with handwheel and optical decimal display via magnifying lens, 3,000 mm measuring length As-new condition / showroom model The TOPROL-3 stop system is a convenient length measuring system. The system has been developed for use with aluminium circular saws. Measurement is displayed via a tape scale and magnifier. Length is set manually by a hand crank, and the stop carriage is clamped manually. The system is offered complete with roller conveyor (plastic rollers) and has a standard measuring length of 3 metres. - Specific details: • Mounting on the "right" side of the machine, measurement increases from "left" to "right" • Total length 3,650 mm Kdodpfxsw Suzxj Ac Hjr • Support width 190 mm • Travel distance 3,000 mm • Number of rollers: 7 support rollers and 7 vertical rollers • Weight: 65 kg - Technical Data: • Precise length adjustment via magnifying lens • Plastic rollers: ø 50 mm, width 190 mm • Vertical rollers: ø 50 mm, height 140 mm • Load capacity up to 70 kg per metre • Positioning accuracy +/- 0.1 mm • Manual clamping • Support height from 940 to 1,050 mm • Stop arm manually foldable

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2024, Many of our machines are available from stock. Call us for more information! The offer applies to the basic version of the machine. All optional equipment and their respective prices can be found on our website. Handheld Laser Welding Machine LWH-3000-N RayTools Scope of delivery: - Laser welding machine with cooling system - Welding torch with adjustable focal length and accessory kit - Fiber laser source from MAX Photonics or Raycus - Automatic wire feeder - Hose and cable set - Starter package with nozzles and protective lenses Technical specifications - Laser power: 3000 W - Laser wavelength: 1064 nm - Welding speed: up to 120 mm/s - Power supply: 3x400 Hz - Dimensions (with welding head holder): 630x1300x1500 mm Included in the price One-day operator training and machine commissioning - Day 1 (up to 8 hours) – Commissioning and training Operation Thanks to the revolutionary welding system, any operator can achieve excellent results after a short training period. The cable allows the welder to work freely in multiple locations without moving the device. The small heat-affected zone prevents excessive distortion. The weld seam is produced quickly and efficiently, ensuring a strong and reliable welded joint. Intended use The laser welding machine is designed for professional use in operations requiring high-quality and aesthetically pleasing weld seams. Laser source specifications: 1000 W - Carbon steel: up to 3 mm - Stainless steel: up to 3 mm - Aluminum: 2 mm - Brass: 0.8 – 1 mm 1500 W - Carbon steel: up to 4 mm - Stainless steel: up to 4 mm - Aluminum: 3 mm - Brass: 1 mm 2000 W - Carbon steel: up to 5 mm - Stainless steel: up to 5 mm - Aluminum: 4 mm - Brass: 2 mm 3000 W Kdsdpfsrumymex Ac Hsr - Carbon steel: up to 8 mm - Stainless steel: up to 8 mm - Aluminum: 7 mm Design The torch cable offers generous freedom of movement and facilitates welding in various positions. The integrated controller with a large, clear display is intuitive to use. The device is equipped with a powerful cooling system, which allows for reliable operation under harsh three-shift working conditions. Operating principle The laser welding machine melts the welding wire and the edges of the workpieces using laser heat. The beam is focused and directed at the welding wire, which is fed automatically to the joint area. For welding, the torch must be guided along the weld seam at a speed matching the wire feed rate while the trigger is pressed. A constant operating temperature of the laser source and torch is maintained by a water-cooling circuit. Both laser output and cooling are managed by a controller that regulates the parameters according to the operator’s settings.