Beli Menikung Mesin Magraf Za-10 bekas (91.100)

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2025, MÁQUINA DE CORTAR CANTOS Pgsdpodif Hyefx Abwon MAGRAF ZA-10

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2025, GERMAN: KOMPLETTE LINIE FÜR HARDCOVER-BÜCHER bestehend aus: Psdpfx Abedv Ea Iswsgn 1. SEMIAUTOMATISCHE DECKELHERSTELLUNGSMASCHINE MAGRAF KO-50x70 PLUS 2. EINHÄNGEMASCHINE MAGRAF UK-46 3. PRESS- UND RILLMASCHINE MAGRAF PK-50x40 PLUS 4. KAPITALBANDMASCHINE MAGRAF KV-10 5. ECKENSCHNEIDEMASCHINE MAGRAF ZA-10 6. VORSATZKLEBEMASCHINE MAGRAF FO-32 Alle Maschinen sind neu und werden in Kroatien produziert. Für weitere Informationen kontaktieren Sie uns bitte. MAGRAF

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2025, MASZYNA DO WYKONUJĄCA KAPITAŁKI I WSTĄŻKI DO GŁÓW I OGONÓW Podpfx Ajh S Uv Eebwegn MAGRAF KV-10 PLUS

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2025, KOPF-BIEGEMASCHINE Pgjdpfedif Izox Abwon Modell: MAGRAF KV-10

Kondisi: baru, Tahun pembuatan: 2026, nomor mesin/kendaraan: 26.06.24, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, Fresan FP 10P - C Frame Eccentric Press - 10 Tons (100kN) TECHNICAL DATA: * Capacity: 10 tons (100kN) * Strokes per minute: 200 spm * Distance between bolster and ram: 190 mm * Adjustable stroke: 0 - 40 mm * Ram adjustment: 35 mm * Table dimensions: 265 x 370 mm STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS: * Equipment compliant with CE regulations * Welded steel frame construction * Crankshaft made of alloyed steel AISI 4140 (42CrMo4). Extremely durable and ductile. CNC ground for minimal surface friction. * High-grade bronze bearings (SnBz-12) * Pneumatic clutch-brake combination * Press safety valve * Safety PLC & safety switches & light curtains (Pilz) * Four-point ram guidance * Mechanical overload protection (from 20 tons) * Pneumatic counterbalance cylinders (from 40 tons) * Manual central lubrication & waste oil collector (thin oil / slideway oil) OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT: * Extra clamping plate * Automatic central lubrication Psdpfxsnvfmyj Abwjgn * Adjustable strokes per minute with AC inverter * HMI / touchscreen control panel * Parts ejector (upper and/or lower. mechanical or pneumatic) * Material feed, loading and unloading systems (decoiler / uncoiler, straightener, pneumatic or servo feed device) * Custom-built machine

Kondisi: bekas, Panjang pelipatan maks.: 1020 mm Ketebalan plat maks.: 1,5 mm baja Diameter rol: 65 mm Putaran kanan dan kiri melalui pedal kaki Pgodpfezfk Rnox Abwjn Sakelar kabel pengaman

Kondisi: diremaj di bengkel (bekas), Tahun pembuatan: 2007, jam operasional: 22.605 h, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, gaya penekanan: 100 t, lebar bukaan pengisian: 1.100 mm, panjang bukaan pengisian: 1.600 mm, lebar bal: 1.100 mm, tinggi bal: 1.100 mm, berat bal: 900 kg, kapasitas tangki oli: 1.300 l, daya: 75 kW (101,97 hp), tahun perombakan terakhir: 2025, Dijual: Mesin baling press Bollegraaf yang telah direkondisi, dengan gaya tekan 100 ton, format besar 1100 x 1100 mm, daya penggerak 75 kW dan sistem pengikatan silang 10-kali. Data Teknis Press: Produsen: Bollegraaf Tipe: HBC 110 K / 75 kW Tahun pembuatan: 2007 Gaya tekan press utama: 100 ton Gaya tekan press pendahuluan: 50 ton Jam operasional: 22.605 jam Dimensi hopper: 1.600 x 1.100 mm Volume pengisian / siklus press: 3,15 m³ Waktu siklus teoritis: 19 detik Ukuran baling: 1.100 x 1.100 mm Daya penggerak: 75 kW Daya terpasang: 126 kW Total konsumsi arus: 238 A Sistem pengikatan: 5 vertikal, 5 horizontal, otomatis penuh Kapasitas throughput pada: Berat volumetrik 30 kg/m³: sekitar 16 t/jam Berat volumetrik 50 kg/m³: sekitar 25 t/jam Berat volumetrik 100 kg/m³: sekitar 47 t/jam Berat baling hingga 1400 kg, tergantung material dan panjang baling Kapasitas tangki oli: sekitar 1300 l Pjdpfjzdn H Rsx Abwogn Kontrol SPS: Telemecanique TSX Micro Panel operasi: Schneider MAGELIS Touch Dimensi press lengkap dengan hopper: 11.750 x 5.000 x 7.105 mm (P x L x T) Dimensi transportasi press saja: 11.765 x 2.500 x 3.450 mm (P x L x T) Berat mesin press: sekitar 36 ton Catatan: Press telah dilakukan perbaikan sebagian, pemeliharaan dan diuji di workshop kami, selanjutnya disimpan. Mesin tersedia segera dan dapat dilihat di gudang kami dengan perjanjian. Pekerjaan perbaikan yang dilakukan: - Pembersihan karat dan pengecatan sebagian press - Kosongkan sisa oli hidrolik, filter oli dan filter udara diganti - Oli hidrolik baru diisi - Semua selang hidrolik diganti - Silinder hidrolik utama, dua silinder penutup pendahuluan, dan silinder saluran press dibongkar, dicek, tabung silinder dihone, semua seal kit diganti dan dilakukan uji tekanan akhir - Penutup pendahuluan beserta bearing dan penyangganya dibongkar. Segmen busur lingkaran ke-1 dan ke-3 dipotong dan dilas ulang - Kedua bearing as penutup pendahuluan diganti - Deflektor material atas pada rangka penutup pendahuluan diganti - Ram press dibongkar, dicek, dua rol depan diganti - Deflektor material dan profil aus di sisi dan dasar ram press dipotong dan dilas baru - Unit jarum dan pengikat horizontal dan vertikal dibongkar, dicek, pelat geser plastik, bearing poros drill dan pulley kawat dengan bearing di kepala jarum diganti - Kedua rel geser perunggu di penutup rangka ke ram press kiri dan kanan diganti - Unit pengatur kawat kiri dan kanan, beserta penjepit balik baling baru sepenuhnya - Unit pemasukan kawat termasuk silinder hidrolik di bawah jalur jarum diganti seluruhnya - Bekas alur kawat di dasar dan dinding samping kanal press dilas dan diratakan - Pekerjaan servis dan pemeliharaan umum dilakukan sesuai ketentuan pabrikan - Setelah perbaikan selesai, press diuji dalam mode manual dan otomatis, disetujui, dan disimpan Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas data teknis maupun kesalahan.

Kondisi: sangat baik (bekas), Tahun pembuatan: 2014, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, lebar kerja: 450 mm, masa garansi: 12 bulan, tinggi total: 220 mm, lebar total: 460 mm, panjang total: 880 mm, kapasitas tangki air: 10 l, szorowarka-schody-br-4510-hu Pjdpew Igrzsfx Abwogn

Kondisi: bekas, Tahun pembuatan: 2000, nomor mesin/kendaraan: SO126, Used HDPE extrusion blow molding line for 10 L – approx. 300 bph – Overview Used Uniloy Milacron HSM10/D extrusion blow molding machine designed for the production of HDPE containers up to 10 L. Featuring a single parison head and robust clamp unit, this EBM unit is ideal for industrial packaging and beverage production auxiliaries (e.g., water jerrycans, edible oils) and can be integrated into a used bottling line. Documentation and operating manuals are available. Reference number: SO126. Technical Specifications & Performance Data Main Data Manufacturer/Model: Uniloy Milacron HSM10/D Year of manufacture: 2000 Technology: Extrusion blow molding (EBM), single parison Material: HDPE Number of cavities: 1 Max. container volume: 10 L Indicative output: up to approx. 300 bph for 10 L (application dependent) Operating manuals: included Reference number: SO126 Extruder Screw diameter: 100 mm; L/D 24 HDPE screw speed: 0–70 rpm Plasticizing capacity (HDPE): approx. 300 kg/h Main extruder motor: 89 kW Heating zones: 6; barrel heating capacity: 31.4 kW Motor cooling capacity: 0.58 kW; barrel cooling: 1 kW Parison Head Type: PE 1/200, single parison Max. die diameter: 200 mm Head heating capacity: 14.2 kW Parison wall thickness control: hydraulic (wall thickness programming) Clamping & Blow Unit Clamping force: 200 kN Max. mold size: 650 × 500 mm (H) Mold thickness: 2 × 150 mm Mold opening stroke: 300 mm Horizontal carriage stroke: 660 mm Blow pin stroke: 240 ± 5 mm Blow pin push force at 50 bar: 320 kg Electrical Installed power: 156 kW (average consumption approx. 104 kW) Supply: 400 V, 50 Hz, 318 A, 3 + N Hydraulic System Oil tank volume: 400 l Pump flow (1470 rpm): 123 l/min Max. pressure (main circuit): 190 bar Main hydraulic motor: 37 kW; oil cooler motor: 1.5 kW Pneumatics Operating pressure (general): 6–8 bar; air consumption: 2000–2500 Nl/min After-cooling pressure: 6–8 bar; air consumption: 1000–1500 Nl/min Cooling Water Mold circuit: 8–12 °C; flow rate 15 m³/h Extruder & hydraulic oil cooling: 10–24 °C; flow rate 4 m³/h Dimensions & Weights Approx. machine dimensions (L × W × H): 7600 × 7700 × 3900 mm Blow unit weight: 7600 kg; extrusion group weight: 6400 kg Pjdpfjyhbt Hsx Abwsgn Noise level at operator position: < 85 dB(A) Advanced Automation & Control Systems Hydraulic wall thickness programming for precise parison control, improving weight distribution and top load capability on 10 L containers. Proprietary Uniloy command and control software (version code available in manuals) with user interface for set point management and diagnostics. Integrated temperature regulation across six extruder zones and heated head for stable processing at up to 300 °C transformation temperature. Interlocked safety guards and emergency stop switches for safe operation. Integration Capabilities in the Production Line

Kondisi: bekas, Tahun pembuatan: 1995, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, SCM Sandya 10 SCM 1100 R+R+RT Wide Belt Sander Specification: • condition – used, after comprehensive inspection • manufacturer – SCM • model – Sandya 10 • working width – 1100 mm • max working height – 160 mm • 4 sanding units in sequence: - steel calibrating roller – diameter 160 mm - hard rubber roller – diameter 160 mm - combination unit (rubber roller + sectional pad with jump function) - dusting brush Pgjdpfozcy I Ejx Abwjn • main motors: 18.5 and 12/15 kW • 2 machine operating speeds (on the second motor) • stepless conveyor speed adjustment • electronic display for sanding thickness • optical oscillation system • air-blowing for the 2nd and 3rd units • ability to lower/raise each unit individually • thickness gauge for sanded workpiece • table prepared for a vacuum pump (pump not included) • abrasive belt size – 2150 x 1115 mm • extraction outlets: 4 x 155 mm and 4 x 120 mm • weight approx. 1,800 kg • production year – 1995 • overall dimensions 215 x 170 x 210 cm (L x W x H) Additional information: • the machine is in good technical condition, ready for immediate use • photos show the actual condition of the sale item • possibility to switch on and inspect the machine on-site • free operator training (at company headquarters) • the auction price does not include VAT or transport costs Financing and transport: • we can arrange transport via MDD fleet, courier companies, or external carriers • we provide financing support in the form of leasing or a lease loan

Tahun pembuatan: 2016, Kondisi: bekas, berat keseluruhan: 300.000 kg, panjang total: 16.000 mm, lebar total: 9.000 mm, tinggi total: 8.000 mm, Waldrich Coburg 17 S-10 FP 300 NC / 5 m – Mesin Milling Portal CNC Mesin: 17-10 FP 300 NC / 5 m Nomor seri: 2.8304.06 Tahun pembuatan asli: 1983 Pada tahun 2016 dilakukan perombakan dan modernisasi menyeluruh oleh pabrikan Waldrich Coburg. Mesin ini dilengkapi dengan kontrol modern Siemens SINUMERIK 840D sl dan sangat ideal untuk pemesinan berat benda kerja besar dan kompleks di bidang konstruksi mesin, perkakas, cetakan, serta industri pembangkit energi. Paket pengiriman mencakup Kepala Milling Garpu Universal USP 300 C 350 dengan sumbu B serta kepala milling sudut tambahan WFU 500 SZ 400 F17, sehingga memberikan fleksibilitas tinggi untuk aplikasi milling yang menuntut. Mesin ini dilengkapi dengan enclosure pelindung penuh modern, sistem pendingin, konveyor serbuk/serpihan, serta dokumentasi teknis lengkap termasuk diagram listrik dan dokumen overhaul. Unit telah dibongkar secara profesional dan dikemas dalam kontainer. Berlokasi di Pelabuhan Hamburg dan siap tersedia, siap dikirim ke seluruh dunia. Spesifikasi utama: Produsen: Waldrich Coburg Overhaul oleh Waldrich Coburg (2016) Siemens SINUMERIK 840D sl Kepala Milling Garpu Universal USP 300 C 350 Kepala Milling Sudut Tambahan WFU 500 SZ 400 F17 Bobot benda kerja hingga 100 ton Pgsdpfx Abszc Sagjwsn Enclosure pelindung penuh Dokumentasi teknis lengkap Dibongkar dan siap muat Lokasi: Pelabuhan Hamburg, Jerman Tersedia segera Data teknis: Pergerakan sumbu X: 5700 mm Pergerakan sumbu B: 0 - 180° Dimensi (PxLxT) kira-kira: 16.000 x 9.000 x 8.000 mm Jarak antar kolom: 3.500 mm Milling 5 sumbu: Ya Pergerakan sumbu Y: 3500 mm Bobot: kira-kira 300.000 kg Pergerakan sumbu W: 800 mm Pergerakan sumbu Z: 2050 mm Tipe holder alat: ISO 50 Tahun pembuatan overhaul: 2016 Kondisi: tidak teruji Syarat pembayaran: 100% pelunasan sebelum pengambilan Syarat pengiriman: FOB (free on board) Listrik terpasang: Tidak

Kondisi: baik (bekas), Tahun pembuatan: 2003, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, jenis arus masuk: tiga fasa, gaya penekanan: 10 t, panjang langkah: 200 mm, kecepatan operasi: 260 mm/dtk, lebar meja: 430 mm, panjang meja: 440 mm, kapasitas tangki oli: 46 l, berat keseluruhan: 800 kg, Perlengkapan: dokumentasi / manual, penghadang cahaya keselamatan, en: Manufacturer: JAM Model: HYP-1000 Year of manufacture: 2003 Capacity: 98 kN (10 t) Stroke: 200 mm Open height: 395 mm Table size: 440 × 430 mm Ram bore: φ32 × 60L mm Ram approach speed: 260 mm/s Ram pressing speed: 19 mm/s Ram return speed: 219 mm/s Equipped with basic safety device Podsvbfkropfx Abwogn Voltage: 3-phase, 200 V, 1.5 kW Press body weight: 800 kg Hydraulic oil capacity: 43 liters Height (mm): 1395 Width (mm): 700 Depth (mm): 1170

Kondisi: hampir baru (bekas), Tahun pembuatan: 2007, Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, jenis arus masuk: AC (pendingin udara), gaya penekanan: 1 t, lebar meja: 200 mm, panjang meja: 230 mm, lebar total: 400 mm, tinggi total: 860 mm, berat keseluruhan: 105 kg, tekanan udara: 6 batang, FCP-C 10 kN pneumatic press, single unit for sale Manufacturer: FCP-C Pressing force: 1 t Stroke: 75–100 mm Air pressure: 0.2–0.5 MPa Working height: 320 mm Two-hand operation Table size: 200 x 230 mm Shaft diameter: φ15H9 mm x depth: 35 mm Speed regulator Low-friction roller Rotary stop lever Height: 880 mm Length: 360 mm Pedpfx Ajv E Sazsbwogn Width: 400 mm Weight: 105 kg

Kondisi: bekas, jarak tempuh: 1.100 km, tipe perpindahan gigi: lain, warna: putih, berat keseluruhan: 38.000 kg, berat kosong: 6.820 kg, berat muatan maksimum: 31.180 kg, ukuran ban: 425/65R22,5, pendaftaran pertama: 05/2013, suspensi: udara, volume ruang muat: 10 m³, kabin pengemudi: lain, Perlengkapan: ABS,

Kondisi: sangat baik (bekas), Perangkat ini digunakan untuk menggiling apel untuk mesin press sabuk. Mesin dalam kondisi baik dan siap digunakan, harga berlaku untuk grinder dan pompa. Silakan lihat juga iklan saya yang lain. Podpfx Absy Sibzjwegn

Tahun pembuatan: 2026, jam operasional: 25 h, Kondisi: seperti baru (mesin pameran), Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, nomor mesin/kendaraan: P1S10_27_3, PressOne P1S-10 is a press-in machine from Finland, powered by a ball screw drive with a servo motor. This gives you the best of both worlds: force, speed, and precision. No oil means no leakage problems, no hassle with oil changes, and no filtration issues—just pure power, accuracy, and speed! Pedsy A Ntlspfx Abwogn Technical Data: P1S-10 Main Press Technology: Ball screw drive with AC servo motor Maximum Pressing Force: 100 kN Repeatability of Force Setting: ±1% Maximum Opening / Approach Speed: *120 mm/s Press Speed: Max 10 mm/s Throat Depth: 620 mm Stroke Length: 210 mm Quick Reach: M2 – M10 Servo Motor: 5 kW Control: P1S TC12 touchscreen 12" Tool Connection: Type PressOne Universal, 4-position lower rotary base *The maximum approach speed requires the "Fast Approach Speed" option. P1S TC12 Control Features: - Programmable pressing force - Programmable stroke opening - Programmable press speed - Programmable speed change point after initial approach - 2-stage cycle (approaching and pressing) - Ability to set the press stroke length in millimeters - Program storage for memory control by name or number - Piece counter, cycle stop after the last press - Material chart for material/press force - Tool library - FTP server connection

Tahun pembuatan: 2026, jam operasional: 25 h, Kondisi: seperti baru (mesin pameran), Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, nomor mesin/kendaraan: P1S10_34, Electric Press-in Machine P1S-10 from the PRESSONE series by CoastOne, Finland, with spindle drive. PressOne P1S-10 100 kN pressing force Pedpfxsy A Ntfe Abwegn 120 mm/s approach speed 200 mm/s opening speed Tool carousel for 4 lower tools Tool case with 22 press-in tools Side holder with colored bins TC12 touchscreen control 36-month warranty Immediately available from stock at the ATS showroom!

Tahun pembuatan: 2026, jam operasional: 25 h, Kondisi: seperti baru (mesin pameran), Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, nomor mesin/kendaraan: P1S10_32, Electric press machine P1S-10 of the PRESSONE series by CoastOne from Finland, featuring spindle drive. PressOne P1S-10 100 kN pressing force 120 mm/s approach speed 200 mm/s opening speed Pgsdpfxoy A Nqqe Abwen Tool carousel for 4 lower tools Tool case with 22 pressing tools Laser pointer Work light Side holder with color-coded boxes TC12 touchscreen control 36-month warranty

Tahun pembuatan: 2026, jam operasional: 25 h, Kondisi: seperti baru (mesin pameran), Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, nomor mesin/kendaraan: P1S10_31, Electric press machine P1S-10 of the PRESSONE series by CoastOne from Finland, featuring spindle drive. PressOne P1S-10 100 kN pressing force 120 mm/s approach speed 200 mm/s opening speed Tool carousel for 4 lower tools Tool case with 22 pressing tools Laser pointer Work light Pedpfsy A Nqdox Abwjgn Side holder with color-coded boxes TC12 touchscreen control 36-month warranty

Tahun pembuatan: 2026, jam operasional: 25 h, Kondisi: seperti baru (mesin pameran), Fungsionalitas: berfungsi sepenuhnya, nomor mesin/kendaraan: P1S10_30, Electric press machine P1S-10 of the PRESSONE series by CoastOne from Finland, featuring spindle drive. Pedpfx Abey A Nnvowsgn PressOne P1S-10 100 kN pressing force 120 mm/s approach speed 200 mm/s opening speed Tool carousel for 4 lower tools Tool case with 22 pressing tools Laser pointer Work light Side holder with color-coded boxes TC12 touchscreen control 36-month warranty

Tahun pembuatan: 1990, Kondisi: baik (bekas), REFORM RB32-10 radial arm drilling machine Drilling capacity: 32 mm Spindle taper: MT 4 Arm reach: 1000 mm Pgsdpfom Sg R Dex Abwsn Quill stroke: 280 mm Drive power: 3 kW Spindle speeds: 22 - 2000 rpm Weight: 2 t

Kondisi: siap digunakan (bekas), * Merek: Hein Lehmann * Tipe: flip/flop * Stok: 2 unit * 1x Permukaan: 5000 x 1000 mm - 1 Dek * Penggerak: Motor listrik 7,5 kW Pgjdpfjyxpbzox Abwsn * Termasuk: konstruksi * 1x Permukaan: 2500 x 1000 mm - 1 Dek * Penggerak: Motor listrik 5,5 kW * Termasuk: konstruksi

Kondisi: siap digunakan (bekas), * Merek: Cyrus * Permukaan: 2000 x 1000 mm – 1 dek. * Bukaan Saringan: [] 30 mm. Psdjywnb Dspfx Abwjgn * Penggerak: 1 unit motor getar 2,5 kW.

Kondisi: siap digunakan (bekas), * Merek: Gfa * Permukaan: panjang 2200 mm, lebar 1000 mm - 2 dek Pjdpsywnatofx Abwegn * Penggerak: 2 unit motor getar masing-masing 2 kW

Kondisi: bekas, Tahun pembuatan: 1998, nomor mesin/kendaraan: SV03, Technical Specifications and Performance Data The used automatic Krones decapper with 10 heads, model 360-10-113, is an outstanding choice for your industrial packaging needs. Manufactured in 1998, this robust decapping machine is designed to efficiently serve high-speed bottling lines. With a production speed of 20,000 bottles per hour, it meets the demands of large-scale beverage production. Specifically engineered for glass containers, it offers precision and reliability in the processing of various bottled products, including water, juice, beer, and wine. Number of heads: 10 Electrical requirements: 400V, 50Hz, 8.25A Condition: In stock Manuals: Available Advanced Automation and Control Systems Pjdpfx Abevgu D Ejwogn At the heart of this used bottling line is an advanced control system that ensures precise operation. The level of automation is designed to optimize production processes and enable seamless transitions between different beverage types. The machine’s control panel features user-friendly interfaces, allowing easy operation while maintaining high safety and efficiency standards. Safety features integrated into the machine ensure that it meets modern production safety protocols. This decapper operates at 400V and a current of 8.25A, guaranteeing powerful and efficient performance. Line Integration Capabilities The Krones decapping machine integrates seamlessly with other industrial packaging systems, making it a versatile component of any production line. Its ability to efficiently manage format changes makes it compatible with other equipment such as filling, labeling, and capping machines. The machine is designed to support multi-product flexibility, handling a wide range of beverage types and container shapes with ease. Machine Condition and Maintenance History The Krones decapper is currently in storage and ready for redeployment. Although pre-owned, it is in excellent condition, supported by a comprehensive maintenance history that demonstrates its reliable performance. Regular servicing has kept the machine in optimal operating condition, ensuring longevity and operational efficiency when returned to active service. Performance and Versatility The machine excels in operational performance, offering versatility that meets multiple production requirements. It is compatible with a variety of product types, making it ideal for businesses carrying out diverse beverage manufacturing processes. Its capability to adapt to different container materials, notably glass, allows for flexibility and ease when switching between product lines, ensuring uninterrupted production. Installation Requirements and Site Preparation Proper installation and site preparation are critical to ensure the long-term, reliable operation of the machine. ...